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What you need to know about heart health as you get older
As we age, our bodies go through many changes, and our hearts are no exception. Understanding how aging impacts heart health is crucial for maintaining a strong, healthy heart well into your golden years. Here’s what you need to know as you get older.
How Aging Affects Your Heart
As you age, your heart and blood vessels naturally undergo changes. The heart muscle may become slightly thicker, making it work harder to pump blood. Arteries can stiffen and narrow over time, leading to increased blood pressure. These changes raise the risk of developing heart-related conditions like hypertension, heart disease, and stroke.
Common Heart Health Concerns
High Blood Pressure:Â As arteries lose flexibility, blood pressure can rise, increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke.
Atherosclerosis:Â This is the buildup of plaque in the arteries, which can reduce blood flow and lead to heart disease.
Arrhythmias:Â Irregular heart rhythms become more common with age and may require medical attention.
Heart Failure: The heart’s ability to pump efficiently can weaken, leading to fatigue, shortness of breath, and swelling.
Key Ways to Protect Your Heart
While aging is inevitable, there are many steps you can take to support your heart health:
Eat a Heart-Healthy Diet:Â Focus on whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Reduce salt, sugar, and saturated fats.
Stay Active:Â Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week, such as walking, swimming, or yoga. Exercise improves circulation, lowers blood pressure, and strengthens your heart.
Manage Stress:Â Chronic stress can negatively impact your heart. Practice relaxation techniques like meditation, deep breathing, or hobbies you enjoy.
Maintain a Healthy Weight:Â Excess weight strains your heart and increases the risk of heart disease and diabetes.
Avoid Smoking and Limit Alcohol:Â Smoking damages arteries, while excessive alcohol can raise blood pressure and contribute to heart issues.
Regular Check-Ups:Â Routine medical check-ups help detect potential issues early. Monitor your blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels.
Listen to Your Body
Symptoms like chest pain, fatigue, dizziness, or shortness of breath shouldn’t be ignored. These could signal underlying heart problems and require prompt medical attention.
Aging may bring changes, but with the right lifestyle choices and proactive care, you can keep your heart healthy and strong for years to come. Prioritize your heart—it’s the key to enjoying a vibrant, active life at any age.
What you need to know about heart health as you get older
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